Fellows have a diverse and extensive pool of research mentors, laboratories, and opportunities from which they can choose their research projects of interest.
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John Beigel, M.D.: clinical studies for novel treatment of influenza and other respiratory infections
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John Bennett, M.D.: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and epidemiology of mycoses, particularly cryptococcosis and candidiasis
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Sarah Browne, M.D.: anticytokine autoantibody-associated immunodeficiencies
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Jeffrey Cohen, M.D.: molecular genetics, pathogenesis, and clinical aspects of human herpesviruses, especially Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus
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Peter Crompton, M.D.: human malaria infection biology and immunity
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Jennifer Cuellar-Rodriguez, M.D.: clinical transplant infectious diseases; transplant for primary immunodeficiency syndromes
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Robert Danner, M.D.: septic shock and functional genomics of critical illness and injury
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Sandip Datta, M.D.: immune responses against bacteria, with an emphasis on Staphylococcus aureus
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Lesia Dropulic, M.D.: viral infections and immunodeficiency; vaccine and antiviral clinical trials
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Anthony S. Fauci, M.D.: immunopathogenic mechanisms of HIV infection and disease progression
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Karen Frank, M.D., Ph.D.: pathogenesis of staphylococcal pneumonia, host-pathogen interaction, resistance in gram-negative bacteria
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Alexandra Freeman, M.D.: pediatric infectious diseases, infections in primary immunodeficiency syndromes
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Juan Gea-Banacloche, M.D.: clinical complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, particularly opportunistic infections after transplant and their potential as an indicator of “functional immune reconstitution”
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Colleen Hadigan, M.D., M.P.H.: metabolic and cardiovascular complications of HIV infection
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Steven Holland, M.D.: integrated host and pathogen investigation of phagocyte defects and their specific infections; examples include chronic granulomatous disease, hyper IgE (Job) syndrome, GATA-2 deficiency, susceptibility to disseminated mycobacterial infections
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Amy Klion, M.D.: mechanisms of eosinophil activation and eosinophilia; host immune responses to parasitic helminth infections
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Shyam Kottilil, M.D.: novel mechanism-based therapeutics to cure hepatitis
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Joseph Kovacs, M.D.: Pneumocystis jiroveci infection and toxoplasmosis in HIV patients
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H. Clifford Lane, M.D.: pathogenesis of HIV infection emphasizing mechanisms of immunodeficiency, immunologic approaches to therapy for HIV infection
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Julie Ledgerwood, D.O.: vaccine clinical trials for HIV, biodefense, and emerging infections; vaccine-induced immune responses
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Mihalis Lionakis, M.D.: mechanisms of mammalian antifungal immunity, host genetic susceptibility to mucosal and systemic fungal infections
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Frank Maldarelli, M.D., Ph.D.: HIV resistance mechanisms
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Adriana Marques, M.D.: Lyme disease
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Henry Masur, M.D.: critical care, catheter-associated infections, HIV infection
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JoAnn Mican, M.D.: HIV clinical studies
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Stephen Migueles, M.D.: mechanisms of immunologic restriction of HIV replication; long-term nonprogressors or “elite controllers” of HIV infection
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Caryn Morse, M.D.: metabolic and skeletal complications of HIV infection
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Robert Munford, M.D.,: immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharides
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Thomas Nutman, M.D.: mechanisms of eosinophil activation and eosinophilia; clinical expression, diagnosis, treatment ,and control of human helminth infections; host immune responses to parasitic helminth infection
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Kenneth Olivier, M.D.: mechanisms of airway dysfunction, primary ciliary dyskinesia, bronchiectasis, pulmonary mycobacterial infections
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Tara Palmore, M.D.: hospital epidemiology; studies involving the crossroads between multidrug-resistant organisms, infection control, and genomics
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Mark Parta, M.D., M.P.H.T.M.: treatment of complicated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and gram-negative infections that conventional therapy fails
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John Powers, M.D.: design and interpretation of clinical research studies; relationships between antibiotic resistance and patient outcomes; development of patient-reported outcome scales as endpoints in clinical research studies; evaluation of types of biases in various clinical research designs
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Irini Sereti, M.D.: HIV immune reconstitution syndrome, role of interleukin-2 and interleukin-7 in the management of HIV, HIV and tuberculosis
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Michael Sneller, M.D.: HIV clinical studies, hepatitis C cryoglobulinemia
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Peter Williamson, M.D.: host-pathogen genetics in fungal infections, focusing on Cryptococcus; development of antifungal agents and fungal imaging methodologies
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Christa Zerbe, M.D.: clinical studies in patients with primary immunodeficiencies
NIAID has clinical investigators engaged in collaborative research projects in Mali, Peru, Thailand, South Korea, Kenya, South Africa, India, and elsewhere. F ellows have been principal investigators on their own international research projects at some of these sites. A typical fellow project involves translational studies of infectious diseases that are endemic to a given site where there is a n NIH research infrastructure and/or collaboration with a local academic center.