Modeling Host-Pathogen Interaction Using Lymphoid Organoids

STUDY DESCRIPTION:

The purpose of this study is to collect tonsil tissues that are routinely discarded after tonsillectomy procedures to develop lymphoid organoid models to evaluate host-pathogen interactions in human health and disease. One such interaction is the human immunotolerance mechanism to the Chemotaxis Inhibitory Protein of S. aureus (CHIPS).

OBJECTIVES:

Primary Objectives:

-Develop a lymphoid organoid model from discarded human tonsils and determine and compare the human immunologic signatures of primary exposure, within the antigenic sin contexts of re-exposure, and with repeated exposures to CHIPS.

Secondary Objective:

-Modulate anti-CHIPS IgG4 class switching through variation of primary and costimulatory signals.

ENDPOINTS:

Primary Endpoints:

Differences between the following within the antigenic sin contexts of re-exposure, and with repeated exposures to CHIPS:

* Immune cell composition.
* Anti-CHIPS antibody levels, including total and subclasses of IgG and their neutralizing capacity.
* Cytokine levels.
* Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) levels.
* Single-cell inference of class switch recombination (sciCSR).

Secondary Endpoints:

Differences between the following modulation of primary and costimulatory signals:

* Immune cell composition.
* Anti-CHIPS antibody levels, including total and subclasses of IgG and their neutralizing capacity.
* Cytokine levels.
* AID levels.
* sciCSR

Visit ClinicalTrials.gov for details.

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